Do I need a lasting power of attorney?
Contents
Why you might need a lasting power of attorney
It is unpleasant to think that you may ever lose the ability to manage your own affairs. However, by creating both a 'lasting power of attorney for health and welfare' (LP1H) and a 'lasting power of attorney for property and financial affairs' (LP1F) you can ensure that if this ever happens, your financial affairs and personal welfare will be looked after by someone you trust.
If there is no lasting power of attorney
There are occasions when the lack of a lasting power of attorney (LPA) can cause problems that could have been easily avoided. For example, you may have had a stroke and been advised that you can't return home to live on your own any more. A nursing home may have been suggested as the best solution. Unfortunately, your family will have great difficulty in selling your house if you are unable to give the necessary instructions for sale and eventually sign the contract. If an LP1F exists, then the attorney can sign on your behalf, thus ensuring that these issues are dealt with promptly.
Deputies
If you become mentally incapable and have not appointed an attorney, your finances may be frozen until the Court of Protection (COP) appoints a deputy. A deputy is someone appointed by the COP with ongoing legal authority as prescribed by the COP to make decisions on behalf of the person who lacks capacity.
The appointment of a deputy may take some time and in the meantime, your bills might not be paid and your affairs may not be looked after. In addition, there are official fees to be paid that exceed the fees that would be paid to register an LPA.
For more information see the article on What is a deputy?
More information
You can find out more about the LP1F and the LP1H by reading the article on Lasting power of attorney. Since 1 October 2007, the EPA was replaced by the Lasting Power of Attorney. You can no longer create an EPA, but if it was created and properly signed before 1 October 2007, you may still register it when this becomes necessary.